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Red
Raspberries
Members
of the rose family, raspberries are typically red-pink in
color, but actually come in a range of colors including black, purple,
orange, yellow and white.
Washington
accounts for nearly 60% of the U.S. production of red raspberries,
at nearly 70,000,000 pounds per year.
A
raspberry plant may live and produce fruit for more than 30 years
as long as it is properly cared for.
Black
Raspberries
The
black raspberry, also called the black cap raspberry, was introduced
to the United States in the 1840's.
Black
raspberries are harder to maintain than red because they are more
prone to diseases and less hardy.
North
America is the only continent native to the black raspberries.
The
picking season is much shorter than red raspberries.
Tips
For Getting the Ripest Reds Out There
Avoid
berries that are light red in color, and berries with white or yellow
tips. Pick the fruits when they have turned a deep red and
drop off easily from the core when touched. This is when
the fruits are most ripe and sweetest.
Be
careful not to fill your containers too full or else you will have
smashed berries on the bottom.
Tips
For Getting Beautiful Blacks
Avoid
all the red berries, they are not red raspberries, they are just
unripe black ones. Pick only the berries that are a deep purple,
just about black color.
The
best way make sure you are picking ripe black raspberries is by
the way they seperate from the bush. You should be able to just
roll your fingers across them into your bucket.
Be
careful not to fill your containers too full or else you will have
smashed berries on the bottom.
Karalee's
Triple Berry Jam
This is an excellent
way to use the berries that you pick, especially if you pick a lot
and find them going bad faster than you can eat them.
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What you
will need:
1/2 Pint Glass Canning Jars
Canning Lids, unused
1 quart Blueberries
1/2 pint Red Raspberries
1/2 pint Black Raspberries
6 cups Sugar
1 package Surejell
Fruit Pectin
Preparing
the Jars and Lids:
Put the glass
jars in the oven on low.
Place the lids
in boiling water. Remove after several minutes.
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Making Your Jelly
Clean the fruit, slice the
blueberries and smash the raspberries. Smash them in the
pot so you do not lose any juice. Stir in the Surejell Pectin
and turn burner on high.
Measure out 6 cups of sugar
in a seperate bowl.
Continue to stir berries.
Bring to a full boil and add all the sugar at once. Stiring
constantly, bring to a rolling boil and boil for exactly
one minute. Remove from heat and immediately ladel jelly
into heated glass jars. Leave about 1/4" space in the
top. Make sure the rims of the jar are clean. Place the
lids on top and screw the bands on tightly. Invert the jars
all at one time and leave them upside down for 5 minutes.
Then flip them upright and let them sit till cool. You will
hear popping sounds, the lids are sealing.
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